Khajuraho Western Temple
Khajuraho Western
Temple
The Khajuraho Western Temples are a group of magnificent Hindu and Jain temples located in Khajuraho, a small town in the Chhatarpur district of Madhya Pradesh, India. These temples are renowned for their stunning architecture, intricate carvings, and depictions of various aspects of human life, including sensuality.
Here are some key features and information about the Khajuraho Western Temples:
- Architecture:
The temples were built during the Chandela dynasty, which ruled in the region
from the 9th to the 13th centuries. The architecture of the temples is a
unique blend of Nagara-style and Dravidian-style temple architecture. The
temples are made of sandstone and display exquisite craftsmanship.
- Carvings:
One of the most distinctive features of the Khajuraho Western Temples is
the intricate carvings that adorn the temple walls. These carvings depict
a wide range of subjects, including gods and goddesses, celestial beings,
humans engaged in various activities, mythical creatures, and scenes of
love and sensuality. The detailed and explicit depiction of eroticism has
led to these temples gaining fame for their erotic sculptures.
- Temple
Groups: The Khajuraho Western Temples are divided into three main groups:
the Western Group, the Eastern Group, and the Southern Group. The Western
Group, which includes the most famous temples, is the largest and most
well-preserved.
- Famous
Temples: The Western Group of temples is home to some of the most renowned
and architecturally significant temples in Khajuraho, including:
v Kandariya Mahadeva Temple: This is the largest and most ornate temple in Khajuraho. It is dedicated to Lord Shiva and features a towering shikhara (spire) and intricate carvings depicting gods,goddesses, and various mythological scenes.
v Lakshmana Temple: Dedicated to Lord Vishnu, this temple stands as a masterpiece of Khajuraho's architectural
grandeur. It showcases intricate carvings of various deities, celestial beings,
and celestial nymphs.
v Chausath Yogini Temple: This is one of
the oldest surviving temples in Khajuraho and is dedicated to the 64 yoginis,
female deities associated with tantric practices.
v Devi Jagdambi Temple: This temple is dedicated to the Hindu goddess Devi (Goddess Durga) and showcases exquisite carvings depicting various forms of the goddess.
5 UNESCO World Heritage Site: The
Khajuraho Western Temples were designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in
1986. They are recognized for their outstanding universal value as masterpieces
of temple architecture and intricate sculptural art.
Visiting the Khajuraho Western Temples offers a unique
opportunity to witness the architectural brilliance and artistic finesse of the
Chandela dynasty. The temples are not just revered as places of worship but
also serve as a testament to the cultural and artistic heritage of ancient India.
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